Wednesday, April 25, 2007

wow.

Greetings family, friends and random blog fans. I know you all have been waiting with baited breath, anxiously logging on to the web to find out how our swearing-in ceremony went… if we made it to Puyo…what our first days on the job are like…what our apartment is like…if Jer and I have strangled each other yet…etc Okay, I´m really not that vain. But, for those of you that really are that curious (or just bored at work) I´ll tell you about some of the high and low points from the previous week.

Last Tuesday morning, we said a teary goodbye to our host family, loaded our big gringo bags in a pickup truck, smooshed Jer in the back with the bags, covered it all (Jer and our two other site-mates included) with a plastic tarp (of course it was raining) and drove into town to catch the bus to take us to Quito. We were in Quito Tuesday through Sunday morning of last week to finish up our training ---including some fascinating sessions from the U.S. Embassy, U.S. AID, the U.S. MilGroup (a U.S. Army Coronel), a self defense specialist for the U.S. foreign service, among others. We filled out a lot of papers, and actually got to do a little relaxing and sight seeing (very little…but I was so excited to see part of Old Town Quito---which has a very quaint, very European feel, very cool architecture---especially compared to the otherwise concrete-boxy buildings most everywhere else) …and of course swear-in and become official Peace Corps Volunteers!!!

The great chocolate affair

Our swearing-in ceremony was really cool---it was at the ambassador´s house (which was a posh lil´pad). We sang the U.S. national anthem (which near the end, a jet flew overhead for a very dramatic effect…or so we thought. It turns out, we were near a flight path to the airport, and jets flew over every 10 minutes or so. Oh well.) and then sang the Ecuadorian National Hymn; the U.S. ambassador to Ecuador spoke; we elected two volunteers to say a few (mostly funny) words; other volunteers played some music (violin and classic guitar); we raised our right hands, swore to uphold the U.S. constitution…and then we chowed down on some really awesome bagels and cream cheese (something that we hadn´t eaten since we had been in country).

Before leaving Quito, Jer and I rented a locker in order to store most of our fleece, long underwear and other cold weather Sierra-wear that we definitely will NOT need in the Oriente. We were reunited with two of our big bags that had been in storage since we got in country and laughed at some of the silly stuff we packed in that bag (like, more fleece), rejoiced in some of the stuff that was there, including my French press coffee mug---no more instant Nescafé!!!---the two beers that Zuber gave us before we left the country (yes, Zuber, it was a brilliant gift!), and the emergency chocolate bar… and lamented some of the stuff that wasn´t there (i.e. kitchen utensils, electrical adapter, etc).

We got to Puyo Sunday afternoon and tracked down our landlord, who brought us the keys to our pink (inside and out) apartment. It is brand new (construction dust included) pretty spacious (2 bedrooms, big open kitchen/living room area…probably 800 square feet) and very nice for Ecuadorian standards—or ´bout any standards for that matter. Like many houses here, however, it doesn´t have any closets or cabinets, so finding a place other than the floor to put our stuff (which at this point is mostly clothes and PC papers) is tough. We missed out on renting the third floor apartment (which was quite a scare when we thought we lost our apartment entirely) and instead got the second story apartment, which is not nearly as quiet or have as good of a view (our living room window looks out onto the next building just a few feet away) or have hot water, but I really don´t feel right complaining. As I said, it is nice…and hardly a hut in the jungle as most people might anticipate for Peace Corps housing. Since most of the stores were closed on Sunday late afternoon, we couldn´t buy much…including a mattress. So we slept on our sleeping bags on the hard tile floor. Not the most comfortable night´s sleep (especially since I was still sore from dancing like a rock star on the night of our swearing in).

On Monday I went to the office of my counterpart organization, AMWAE---the Organization of Waorani (also commonly spelled Huaorani) Women of the Ecuadorian Amazon in downtown Puyo. While I waited in the little craft store for my counterpart, it started to POUR down rain (Puyo is one of the rainiest cities in the world, I´m told), a very wet puppy jumped on me, marking my clean, white shirt with muddy pawprints. I waited for about 45 minutes and was beginning to get worried. Little did I know that the AMWAE offices had MOVED since I was here in March---so they are no longer adjacent to the artisania store where I was waiting! Because Spanish was the second language of both the Waorani woman and me, we weren´t able to clearly communicate to each other what was going on. Very confusing. So, yeah, on my first day on my “job” I showed up to the wrong building…when I finally figured out where the new offices were, I was well over an hour late. Not the greatest way to start my first day of my service. Luckily it wasn´t a big deal. My counterpart realized I didn´t know where the new office was…and we all laughed about it. Plus, arriving late I think is actually fashionable here.

As a cultural note, Ecuadorians are notoriously late…to just about everything. I´m not saying that as a critical outside observer, there was actually a government-funded campaign to emphasize punctuality. I´ve seen several stickers and posters advertising the punctuality campaign!

One of the first things I did with my counterpart was go with her to buy and deliver some food to an elderly Waorani woman who lives in Puyo and is very ill. A taxi driver patiently waited while we stopped at the store, bought a big bag of food, delivered it, then waited outside furniture stores so she could show me where I should buy a refrigerator, bed, etc. They guy was really patient. We called the same taxi guy to pick up our mattress, refrigerator, and lovely white plastic chairs (at three different stores). He patiently followed our bad directions the wrong way down one way streets, and stopped at each store where our stuff was. He even helped carry the refrigerator up the stairs to our apartment…AND he took Jer to find a gas tank and parts to go to our cosineta (which is essentially a 4-burner gas cooktop). We got his name and number and will definitely be calling him again. His name is Edison.

As another interesting cultural note, I have met quite a few Ecuadorians with first names that were the last names of famous historical figures, including Darwin (very popular name), Lenin, Stalin…and yes, even Hitler. Yikes!

Yesterday we finally decided to bite the bullet and put down some cash to buy a couch and some chairs…with cushions that is (you just can´t quite cuddle up and read a good book in those ubiquitous white plastic chairs). We had seen a decent priced set at a furniture store the day before, and went to buy it…only it was gone. All gone. Incredibly, they had sold the whole set in the few hours since we had seen it. Supposedly they are getting more on Saturday, but I´m not holding my breath. We´ll wait and see…and until then I guess we´ll use plastic.

So, I just got back from lunch “hour” which is more like two hours. Another cultural note, many offices (mine and Jer´s included) close from around12:30 – 2:30 p.m. each day. I have used these hours to familiarize myself with the city of Puyo, and to search for such mundane, but key, furnishings for our apartment…like sheets, a ladle, a lamp, and any type of storage unit for the kitchen, bath or bedroom. Prices for things here, are, well interesting. Since they use the U.S. dollar, it at least makes it easy to figure out. For example, Food: cheap. Paper products: pricey. Home furnishings: all over the board. I had a great lunch of chochos, tostados, chifles and ceviche (something uniquely Ecuadorian…It is hard to translate much less describe. Suffice it to say it is GOOD, high in protein, yet vegetarian) served up fresh in a yellow plastic bag…for 50 cents. I then discovered a little place that sells absolutely amazing chocolate dipped, cold-yet-not-quite-frozen bananas for 15 cents, which was a little steep (I had previously bought a smaller version for just 5 cents near La Esperanza) but it was damn good...and I plan on going back tomorrow. P.s. the bananas down here are not the cardboard flavored variety that are abundant in the states. They are fresh, ugly, and yummy! So, bottom line, food is pretty cheap. As I was munching on my street fare, I was on a mission to find a ladle and a lamp. After finding some metal ladles for $3 and $4.50 respectively, I finally settled on one for $2.30. Still more than I wanted to pay. Meanwhile small, crappy plastic shelf organizers made in China are like $12, a big one was $30. Screw it. I´ll store stuff on the dusty floor for now. On a Peace Corps budget, neither is a good option. (Be sure to check the scienceking blog for more details on our prices and our purchases.) Oh, my kingdom for a garage sale or an Ohio Thrift store!

OK. Back to more serious topics. Wow. I was just talking to one of the Waorani women here in the office. It started as small talk, how old we were, how many brothers and sisters we had, how many kids she had (2, one boy and one girl) and then she said that her father died when she was 15…he was killed by the Tagaeri, which is another indigenous group that is totally isolated from the western world. He was speared to death.

Yesterday, I tried to read through a number of papers and books that my counterpart left for me. I am still trying to learn as much about the Waorani as I can before I really put myself out there to try to help with any big projects. I want to be extremely cautious and respectful of their culture, especially given their past conflicts with western influences (mostly in the form of exploitation by oil companies, illegal loggers, unscrupulous missionaries, and irresponsible tourism companies, among others). Right now, I guess I am struggling to get a complete, yet succinct and unbiased summary of their history, culture, past activities, etc. The English-Spanish-Wao terero translations, not-withstanding…it is complicated! I´m currently typing all of this offline, in hopes that when I do have internet access, I will have more time to surf and do more of this type of research.

Just last week, President Rafael Correa issued a document with seems to outline a National Policy for the Indigenous Groups in “Voluntary Isolation” such as the Tagaeri and the Taromenani. There is essentially a No-Contact zone of Ecuador where the these groups are supposed to be able to be left alone to live like they have for centuries before. How these two groups interact with the Waorani and other indigenous groups…I´m still trying to figure out.

Also last week, the Nation of the Waorani sent a long, eloquent, yet pointed letter to President Correa which expressed their concerns over Petrobrás, a Brazilian oil company, plans for oil exploration in Block 31—which is the ancestral hunting grounds of the Waorani. They allege that this violates convention 169, which I think is a U.N. Human Rights violation (there are some acronyms that I´m not sure of). The letter ends with these two sentences, “Le pedimos que no se apresure en decisiones que pueden significar más violaciones de derechos humanos y la destrucción de nuestro futuro. Si su gobierno no cumple sus leyes nosotros utilizaremos las lanzas y aplicaremos el código guerrero Waorani.” Wow.

About books

I´ve never been in a book club before, but, as cheesy as it sounds, I hope to someday. The Women of the Oriente of Omnibus 97 had grand plans of starting one, until a key member got kicked out (of Peace Corps, that is). So, until I reconnect with the one other woman ´member´ of the Women of the Oriente of Omnibus 97, I will maintain my own book list---books I´ve read, books I´m reading, books I´m going to read, books I want to read (but don´t have) and books that are banned (okay not really).

Please feel free to add some recommended books, let me know if you´ve read any of these same books (and add your thoughts/rants about them) and OF COURSE you can send me any good books after you´re done reading them. Email me for my new mailing address in Puyo if you don´t have it already!!!

Books I´ve read since I´ve been in Ecuador:

  • Inés of my Soul by Isabel Allende (comments: Allende is one of my fave´ authors and this historical-based fiction about the a Spanish woman, mistress to Chilean conquistador Pedro Valdivia, who lived and travelled in this part of the world in the 1500´s was a good read. It was a reminder to me of one of an important contextual difference historically between the ¨discovery¨ of North America and the ¨conquest¨ of South America: the British brought their wives and families to the “New World” and together they killed or pushed out the indigenous populations (and otherwise didn´t mix with the native North Americans). Meanwhile, the Spaniards came to South America alone (leaving their wives in Spain) and mixed with (often raped) the indigenous populations, thus creating the large mestizo population that exists today.)
  • True Evil by Greg Iles (comments: Greg Iles books are, for me, pure take-my-mind of Spanish leisure reading)
    Saving our Rainforest (comments: this book doesn´t know what it wants to be when it grows up. It was clearly written by several different people with totally different writing styles. It is part guidebook to community based and indigenous ecotourism in the Oriente, part advocacy piece.
    Confessions of an Economic Hitman (comments: I admit I didn´t finish this book, as it belonged to the Arajuno Jungle Lodge and I didn´t get through it all before we had to leave. Even so, I don´t know that I would have finished it. It had a great beginning…it was set in Ecuador (the author was a Peace Corp Volunteer here) and had a detailed description of the incredible drive from the Sierra through Baños and Shell which you go through to get to Puyo. But, the book jumped around a lot after that and lacked a lot of critical details about all the supposed evil doings of the author on behalf of the corporatocracy to make it seem credible. At the same time, if what he says is true, we should all be afraid. Very, very afraid.
  • Tales of a Female Nomad by Rita Golden Gelman (comments: This memoir by an American woman is a personal account of a quite unusual mid-life crisis: she gets rid of everything and travels around the world (including a stint in the Galapagos) as a modern day nomad. The first half of the book was riveting, the second half (where she essentially lives in Indonesia for years) not so much. On balance, a good book and a recommended read for those that have ever had the itch to ditch it all and globetrot.
  • The Places In Between By Rory Stewart. (Comments: this is a memoir by a Scottish dude who decides to walk across Afganistan in 2002. Why? Cuz he likes walking. And he wants to complete that portion of a trek he started in other parts of Asia. The living conditions of the Afgan people made my life here feel like the Posh Corps. Anytime I started getting homesick for a hot bath, real coffee, a cold beer at Dick´s, or other creature comforts, I would remind myself about the incredibly impoverished world and reality the Hazaras (and many of the other ethnic groups of that region) lived in and I would feel a twinge of guilt and in some wacked out way, it made me feel better. Candidly, it was a slow read. And the whole time I´m reading it, I´m wondering ¨why the hell is this guy walking across Afganistan? And why in the hell would you do it in the year 2002?”)
  • The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini (Comments: I read this book in one day. Anytime I read a book in one day, that usually means it was a great read. True ´dat. And I thought it was hilarious that it had discussion questions in the back… now if only I had a real book club of geeky gals like me to discuss it with…say over a great glass of wine…sigh….oh, I digress. Anyway, reading this book right after finishing The Places In Between was some serious “strategery” (not really, it was totally by chance). Because The Places In Between included a lot of historical background on the various ethnic conflicts and past wars fought in Afganistan, it actually enhanced my reading of The Kite Runner that much more. Two thumbs up.

    What I´m reading now:
  • Savages, by Joe Kane. This book is about the Huoarani and so far it is a fascinating read and it has provided some fascinating insights about the group of women I´m working with at AMWAE. More details to follow.

Books that I plan on reading (these are books I already have here in Ecuador and are now on deck)

  • Omnivore´s Dilemma (gracias a Rick & Melinda)
  • 2 Richard Russo books (gracias a Kelly & Bryan)
  • Another book, I forget the title (gracias a Chris & Sarah)

Books I´d like to read (but I don´t yet possess)
I started to compile a list of ¨must read¨ books recommended to me from other volunteers and friends (please add your recommendations!!!)

  • 11 minutes
    The Alchemist
    The Zahir
    The Valkyries (there are some serious Paulo Coelho fans in my group)
    Fast Food Nation
    Glass Houses
    In the Time of Butterflies
    Into the Woods
    Life of a T-Shirt
    All the President´s Men
    Salt
    Ishmael
    A Book of Books
    My Sisters Keeper
    The Bookseller of Kabul
    Deception Point
    Bergdorf Blondes
    A Prayer for Owen Meenie
    East of Eden
    The Stranger
    The Sun Also Rises
    Shadows of the Sun
    The Historian
    Notes from a Small Island
    Sex Lives of Cannibals
    Galapagos (Kurt Vonnegat…I don´t know how to spell)

Other
Books that weren´t necessarily recommended, but may be useful to my work here in Ecuador (and that I do not possess):

Trekking through history, The Huaorani of the Ecuadorian Amazon by Laura Rival
The End of Poverty by Jeffrey Sachs

As I am writing about books, I am struck by the place-based importance and association in my memory of the books I have read, their themes, and where I was when I was reading them. My memory of the books is intertwined with my fond and/or vivid memories of the place I was in (either physically or mentally) when I read it. For example: 100 years of Solitude in Costa Rica… the Poisonwood Bible in Tonga…The House of the Spirits in ´my´ yellow chair in the computer room of our Eastwood house…and Portrait in Sepia, around the time that MawMaw passed away.

Friday, April 13, 2007

Legos

I don´t have time to write a lot of updates to the blog, so I am pasting some stuff I wrote to family in emails (sorry family, I´m needing some new material here)

Wednesday: We just finished one of our last lectures as a group of peace corps habitat volunteer trainees (still not officially volunteers until the 20th!) The session was super interesting. We had a guest speaker who was an American anthropologist, Dr. Anthony Stocks, who has worked with Indigenous communities in Latin America for the last 35 years. It was fascinating hearing about his experience and successes (!) working with indigenous communities on conservation projects in Peru, Guatemala (with the Q`eqchi) and Nicaragua (with the Miskito). He had lots of great maps and data on forest protection in indigenous vs. mestizo communities that spanned decades in some cases. Fascinating stuff. He was a professor at Idaho State, and also consulted a lot for The Nature Conservancy and Cultural Survival on some of their projects in Central America. Incidentally, he just bought ¨some sand¨ in Ecuador´s Esmeraldas province and will be retiring here. He knows a little bit about the Waorani (also spelled with an H in English, in case you are curious) plus has contacts and he may be consulting on a USAID-funded project with the Waorani...so I think he will be a great resource for me and Jer both.

We have just over a week left of training. We are having a big party for all of our host families on Saturday. It is funny, because there is an election on Sunday and Ecuador has a ´dry law´ that dictates that you cannot drink for two days before the election. They´ll throw you in the klink if you are caught drinking or even trying to buy alcohol!!! Ecuadorians think the U.S. is crazy for not banning drinking before elections (which is not necessarily a bad idea, as there were clearly a lot of drunk people that voted during the last election). Ecuador also prohibits gatherings of more than 10 people or something before the election. We had to get special permission to have the host family appreciation party from local political officials I guess. I think it will be dry, too, but we still needed some special permission to have a gathering right before the election. On Sunday we are in ´lock down´ meaning we cannot leave our communities for any reason, as per the embassy. I´m not sure if any information on the upcoming election has made its way up north or not, but Ecuadorians will be voting to approve changes to their constitution and how members of their congress are elected. It is aimed at curbing the rampant corruption, but it is unclear if the reforms prescribed will actually do that. It is pretty confusing, actually, and I haven´t been able to get a clear answer as to what it would or would not do. There have been numerous public demonstrations around the country in support of it, and I´m guessing it will pass. In any case, please share any information you hear about it from the U.S. press. I´m super curious to hear what their spin is.

Today: I asked my parents to send me some old legos that I know are stored in a labeled box in our attic, so we could give them to our host brother, age 8, who plays with a small set of legos almost every day. Anyway, he was really, really sick yesterday, so we gave him the Studer family hand-me-down legos and a note to tell him we hope he feels better. He LOVED them! and they definitely cheered him up. I told them that I played with them with my brothers when I was little (and so they are sort of old...he thought Jeremy was 51). He said that he is going to keep them and when he has kids some day, he will give the legos to them. I thought that was sooo cute! He and our other host brother (Andrès, 15) played with them all night last night. They made a bunch of cool little cars and a boat. Gottta love the legos!

Thursday, April 12, 2007

Photos from our adventures in the Oriente

Well, after 5 tries at loading my photos, I am frustrated...so I am just going to send the link to the photos from our trip to the Oriente I HAVE been able to successfully upload...which is just a fraction of the photos I took from our trips... oh, well, I hope ya´ll enjoy them anyway. Here is the link:
share.shutterfly.com/action/welcome?sid=8AbOHLhy0cNGfP

Saturday, April 7, 2007

This Omnivore´s Dilemma

Well, we made it back from our 10-day tech trip to the Oriente...and it was awesome. Wow, where do I even start. First, I guess I will explain a little about the tech trip, as I have fielded some inquiries as to what exactly that means. No, it is not the silicon valley kind of tech...rather, we are learning about technical skills that will likely be of use to us in our service in the Oriente region...like propagating certain species of tropical plants and trees, agroforestry, piscicultura, ecotourism, etc. We first stopped at an experimental integrated farm in Balleza, which was super interesting. They were raising cuyes (guinea pigs), goats, and African sheep, peccaries, guatusas (a native rainforest mammal) and some other native animals. Jer got to vaccinate one of the goats which was cool. The farm has big worm beds that create humus which they use to supplement the poor, mostly sandy soils in order to grow all sorts of vegetables. They also manage a really beautiful forested area with cool trails and information on rare tree species and medicinal uses of certain plants. We spent the first night at the Magic Roundabout...which was almost like a treehouse and reminded me a lot of Denison´s Homestead for some reason...maybe because it is run by some hippy British ex-pats. It had a great view, cold beer and a soft bed, so we were happy. The next day, we headed from there into Tena (one of the important cities of the Oriente) caught a ride to a bridge over the Rio Arajuno, then piled in a long, skinny canoe which took us to the Arajuno Jungle Lodge, www.arajuno.com which is owned by a former Peace Corps Volunteer and former Peace Corps Ecuador Director of Training. It was awesome and a definite must-see place for those planning to visit Ecuador. The lodge is only accessible by canoe, has cute cabins, a swing that you can swing out over the river and jump in (which most of our group did, and only two almost died) and the lodge has a great open air dining room overlooking the river. We used the Lodge as home base for the next week, and took lots of day trips from there. The staff and faciltators stayed in the cabins and the volunteers slept in tents (although, it was hardly primitive because the tents were on a platform with a separate roof...and we had a nice matress in our tent!). The sounds of the rainforest around us were quite amazing (not unlike the rainforest CD that Hannah McDermott had in her bedroom) and was punctuated by some crazy bird screetches in the mornings. The noices were both soothing and sometimes deafening! We had a lot of hands-on learning activities during the week, which were really educational and fun. The first full day we went in motorized canoe up to an extremely poor Kitchwa community that lived along the banks of the Arajuno River. Until a Peace Corps volunteer helped set up a basic water distribution system, the community used the river for drinking, washing...and shitting... Now, they have clean water and each family has better food security, too, as they now each have a big fish pond where they are able to harvest fish to eat (which is a better alternative to dynamiting the already polluted river to get food). The kids were still very malnourished, as evidenced by their distended bellies. We were working to install a plastic liner in one of the ponds that was leaking (the compacted clay liner was not sufficient in holding the water). The family whose pond we were helping with had 7 kids under the age of 10...and a couple of them were wearing only shirts and no pants. We are talking super, super, super poor families. The leaders of the communities helped us install the liner and learn how to do it so they could replicate it in other areas of the community. While it was not physically demanding work, the heat and humidity (and bugs) made it tough at times....and helped make the beer back at the lodge that much more delicious. Other activities included constructing a new trail through the property---which I think was my favorite activity. We had to map it out and put in a lot of switchbacks (it was super steep) before we started hacking away to blaze the trail. We joked that as habitat conservation volunteers we destroyed a nice patch of rainforest putting in the trail and clearing a path for a new fish pond on the Lodge property. Who knew using a machete could be so much fun!!! We also learned a lot about how to propagate and prune cacao trees. We built a nursery for bamboo gigante---the fastest growing plant in the world---some say you can actually see it growing. We visited an animal rescue center and a botanical garden, hiked in some primary rainforests with some crazy big trees. Jeremy climbed a tower that was him above the canopy. Lots of really beautiful hikes in the rainforest. The only not-so-fun activity was butchering rabbits. Even though I did eat chicken (yes, you read it right, I ate chicken for the first time in probably 15 years) I was not about to jump straight to killing animals. Yes, life is a little different in the jungle. Anyway, my friend Sadie was first to try the knock-the-rabbit-over-the-head-with-a-hammer method to put it out of its misery. She was not successful. In fact, she only caused more pain and suffering...and it took her several swings... and well, one of the other compañeros stepped in to finish the job. Jer helped to skin and gut it and two of its friends...and then he and the others dined on rabbit stew that night...I passed on that one. I have to go slow on this omnivore diet thing. Rabbit just wasn´t in the plan. But, speaking of food...the meals at the Lodge were absolutely fab. The chefs did it up for every meal...all homemade...lots of fresh fruit and veggies...yummy pesto... burritos...and best of all dessert for lunch AND dinner. We would get really excited for meals...because every last thing we ate was fantastic!!! I know I put on some kilos during this trip, because the owner soon learned of my sweet tooth and even offered me extra helpings of dessert, which I could not turn down.

Well, I am going to work on uploading photos to Shutterfly, but the internet is EXREMELY slow. It has taken almost two hours to upload 50 photos, and I imagine I have another 150 yet to upload. It may be next week at this rate... but will continue to try. Hasta pronto.